AI Tools Academy
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Guide

How to check whether an AI answer is right

Last checked 26 September 2026

AI tools don't look things up the way a search engine does. They predict a likely answer. Most of the time that works; when it doesn't, the answer still sounds right. Here is how to catch it.

Where AI answers fail most

Be most careful with:

  • specific names, dates, figures and quotations
  • citations, case references and links, which can be invented
  • anything recent, niche or local, where there was little to learn from
  • questions that contain a wrong assumption, which the tool will often go along with

Five checks

  • Specifics: underline every name, number and date, and check each one.
  • Sources: ask where each claim came from, then open the source yourself.
  • The premise: ask whether your question assumed something untrue.
  • The counter-case: ask for the strongest argument against the answer.
  • A second opinion: ask a different tool, or a person who knows, for anything that matters.

Match the effort to the stakes

A rewording of your own email needs a read-through. A figure going into a board paper needs all five checks and a note of where it came from. Deciding the stakes first saves time on the low-risk work and catches the errors that matter.

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